等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)光氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)一體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)機工作原理(li)：采用低(di)(di)溫(wen)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)分(fen)(fen)解(jie)油霧(wu)、廢(fei)氣(qi)(qi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)介質時(shi)，等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)   離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)起決(jue)定性(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用。廢(fei)氣(qi)(qi)和(he)惡(e)臭(chou)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)經過(guo)(guo)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)場區，在(zai)納(na)秒級時(shi)間(jian)范圍內流(liu)(liu)星雨狀的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)   離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)與(yu)介質內分(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(原理(li)）發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)非彈性(xing)碰撞(zhuang)，等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)猛烈(lie)轟擊廢(fei)氣(qi)(qi)和(he)臭(chou)味等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)物分(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，產生(sheng)裂變分(fen)(fen)解(jie)反應，將(jiang)(jiang)能(neng)量轉(zhuan)化(hua)成(cheng)基態分(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)（原子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)）的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內能(neng)，發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)激發(fa)(fa)，離(li)(li)解(jie)、電(dian)(dian)離(li)(li)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)一系列過(guo)(guo)程使(shi)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)介質處于(yu)(yu)活(huo)性(xing)狀態，污(wu)(wu)染(ran)介質在(zai)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用下，產生(sheng)、、   量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各種活(huo)性(xing)自由基、   電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、   離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，同時(shi)產生(sheng)大量臭(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)、原子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)、生(sheng)態氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)混(hun)合氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，進行(xing)一系列復雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)化(hua)裂解(jie)和(he)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)還(huan)原反應。（初(chu)級電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)在(zai)電(dian)(dian)場中獲得加速，撞(zhuang)擊空氣(qi)(qi)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)。當(dang)能(neng)量超過(guo)(guo)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)離(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)位時(shi)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)化(hua)。失去電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)變成(cheng)正極(ji)性(xing)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)（O2+），而釋放的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)又與(yu)另一中性(xing)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)結(jie)合變成(cheng)負極(ji)性(xing)養(yang)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)（O2-),結(jie)果是氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩極(ji)分(fen)(fen)化(hua)并(bing)吸附(fu)中性(xing)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)形(xing)成(cheng)O2+、O2-、O2等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)聚集的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)群(qun)，具有的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)性(xing)，可(ke)在(zai)很短的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)間(jian)內將(jiang)(jiang)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)空氣(qi)(qi)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)分(fen)(fen)分(fen)(fen)解(jie)為的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產物和(he)水）從凈化(hua)空氣(qi)(qi)效率考慮，我們(men)選擇(ze)了電(dian)(dian)暈(yun)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)較高化(hua)裝(zhuang)置采用脈沖電(dian)(dian)暈(yun)放電(dian)(dian)低(di)(di)溫(wen)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)與(yu)吸附(fu)技(ji)術相結(jie)合的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原理(li)對氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)進行(xing)，其中低(di)(di)溫(wen)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)主要(yao)用來(lai)去除硫化(hua)氫、氨、苯、二甲苯、甲醛、丙酮、尿烷(wan)、樹脂、等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)及(ji)(ji)   ，吸附(fu)材料主要(yao)用于(yu)(yu)去除二氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)碳及(ji)(ji)臭(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)副(fu)產物。凈化(hua)裝(zhuang)置由初(chu)濾單元低(di)(di)溫(wen)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)器及(ji)(ji)過(guo)(guo)濾單元，風機等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)設(she)備和(he)部件組成(cheng)。

當廢氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)進(jin)入等離(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)光(guang)解(jie)(jie)(jie)一體(ti)(ti)機凈(jing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)設備(bei)內時，先(xian)經過(guo)等離(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)體(ti)(ti)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)反應(ying)過(guo)程，即(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)先(xian)從電(dian)(dian)場(chang)獲(huo)(huo)得能(neng)(neng)量，通(tong)過(guo)激(ji)發(fa)或(huo)電(dian)(dian)離(li)將能(neng)(neng)量轉移到分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)或(huo)原子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)中(zhong)去，獲(huo)(huo)得能(neng)(neng)量的(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)或(huo)原子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)被(bei)激(ji)發(fa)，同時有部分(fen)(fen)(fen)分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)被(bei)電(dian)(dian)離(li)，從而成(cheng)為(wei)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)基團(tuan)；之(zhi)后(hou)這些活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)基團(tuan)與(yu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)或(huo)原子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)基團(tuan)與(yu)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)基團(tuan)之(zhi)間相互碰撞后(hou)生(sheng)成(cheng)穩定產物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)熱。(在外(wai)加電(dian)(dian)場(chang)的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用下，介質(zhi)放電(dian)(dian)產生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)大(da)量攜能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)轟擊污(wu)(wu)染(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，使(shi)其電(dian)(dian)離(li)、解(jie)(jie)(jie)離(li)和(he)激(ji)發(fa)，然(ran)后(hou)便引發(fa)了一系列復雜的(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)理、化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)反應(ying)，使(shi)復雜大(da)分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)轉變(bian)(bian)為(wei)簡單小分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，或(huo)使(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)轉變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)或(huo)低毒低害的(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，從而使(shi)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)得以降解(jie)(jie)(jie)去除。)然(ran)后(hou)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)廢氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再通(tong)過(guo)破壞(huai)(huai)(huai)、分(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie)(jie)、催(cui)化(hua)(hua)(hua)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)把污(wu)(wu)染(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)分(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie)(jie)為(wei)無味氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)。采用   C波段(duan)光(guang)線強裂污(wu)(wu)染(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)鏈，改變(bian)(bian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)結構(gou)，將高(gao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)裂解(jie)(jie)(jie)、氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)成(cheng)為(wei)低分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，如水和(he)二氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)碳等。O3強催(cui)化(hua)(hua)(hua)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)劑(ji)進(jin)行廢氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)催(cui)化(hua)(hua)(hua)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua),可地殺(sha)滅，將物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)破壞(huai)(huai)(huai)且改變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)為(wei)低分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)。在C波段(duan)激(ji)光(guang)刺(ci)激(ji)催(cui)化(hua)(hua)(hua)劑(ji)涂層產生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)，催(cui)化(hua)(hua)(hua)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)作(zuo)用。在分(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie)(jie)過(guo)程中(zhong)產生(sheng)   高(gao)臭(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)UV紫外(wai)線光(guang)束(shu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie)(jie)空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產生(sheng)游(you)離(li)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)，即(ji)(ji)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)，因游(you)離(li)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)所攜正負電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)不平(ping)衡所以需(xu)與(yu)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)結合(he)，進(jin)而產生(sheng)臭(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)。UV+O2→O-+O*(活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang))O+O2→O3(臭(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)),眾所周知臭(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)對物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)具有的(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)作(zuo)用，對惡臭(chou)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)及其它刺(ci)激(ji)性(xing)(xing)異味有的(de)(de)(de)   效果。O3也為(wei)強催(cui)化(hua)(hua)(hua)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)劑(ji)進(jin)行廢氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)催(cui)化(hua)(hua)(hua)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua),裂解(jie)(jie)(jie)惡臭(chou)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)鍵，破壞(huai)(huai)(huai)的(de)(de)(de)核(he)酸（DNA），再通(tong)過(guo)臭(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)進(jin)行氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)反應(ying)，   達到脫臭(chou)及殺(sha)   的(de)(de)(de)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)。

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